Which complication can arise from poorly managed diabetes?

Hypoglycemia unawareness is a significant complication that can arise from poorly managed diabetes. This condition occurs when an individual with diabetes does not recognize the early symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) due to frequent episodes of low blood sugar levels which can lead to a diminished response to similar future events. Over time, the body can become less sensitive to the warning signs, such as shakiness, sweating, or confusion, which normally alert a person to take action to correct low blood sugar. As these warning signs diminish, individuals may not respond in time, potentially leading to severe hypoglycemic events that can result in loss of consciousness or seizures.

In contrast, increased physical strength, better metabolic control, and heightened resistance to infections are not typically associated with poorly managed diabetes. Poor management is generally linked to complications that negatively impact the overall health and physical condition of an individual, rather than enhancing it. For example, chronic high blood sugar levels can lead to various complications, including cardiovascular issues, nerve damage, and impaired immune function, which further underscores the importance of effective diabetes management to avoid detrimental effects such as hypoglycemia unawareness.